History of Coquitlam, BC
Coquitlam, located in the Lower Mainland of British Columbia, Canada, has a rich history that spans thousands of years. The region was first inhabited by the Coast Salish people, with archaeological evidence showing continuous occupation for at least 9,000 years. The name “Kwikwetlem” derives from a Coast Salish term meaning “red fish up the river.” European exploration began with Simon Fraser in 1808, and settlers gradually started arriving in the 1860s. Coquitlam’s development was catalyzed by the construction of North Road in the mid-19th century, providing access to the year-round port facilities in Port Moody for Royal Engineers stationed in New Westminster.
A significant milestone for Coquitlam occurred in 1889 with the establishment of Fraser Mills, a state-of-the-art lumber mill on the Fraser River’s north bank. This marked the town’s first boost in growth. The Corporation of the District of Coquitlam was incorporated in 1891, and by 1908, a mill town had formed around Fraser Mills, consisting of houses, stores, a post office, hospital, and even a Sikh temple. A notable development was the arrival of French Canadian mill workers from Quebec, leading to the creation of the Francophone center of Maillardville, which is still recognized in the city’s street names, education system, and cultural celebrations.
After World War II, Coquitlam, like the rest of the Lower Mainland, experienced significant population growth. The opening of Lougheed Highway in 1953 facilitated easier access, promoting further residential expansion. In 1971, Coquitlam merged with Fraser Mills, bolstering its industrial base. The closure of the mill in 2001 paved the way for proposed waterfront development. The city’s geography is characterized by its location east of Vancouver, with the Coquitlam River converging with the Fraser River and extending northeast along the Pitt River. Notable landmarks include Burke Mountain, Eagle Ridge, and Coquitlam Mountain.
Coquitlam’s climate is influenced by its proximity to the Pacific Ocean and mountain slopes, resulting in heavy precipitation, especially during the fall and winter months. The city’s demographic makeup is diverse, with various panethnic groups represented. As of 2021, the population stood at 148,625, and the city continues to grow and evolve as a vibrant community within the Metro Vancouver region.
Is it Safe to Live in Coquitlam, BC
Coquitlam is widely regarded as a community of moderate safety due to its distinctive demographic composition, educational institutions, and diverse recreational options. Several key elements contribute to the city’s overall sense of safety for local residents:
- Demographics: The city’s diverse population, including various ethnicities such as European, East Asian, Middle Eastern, Southeast Asian, South Asian, Indigenous, African, and others, contributes to a multicultural community. This cultural diversity can enhance safety by fostering understanding, tolerance, and cooperation among different groups, ultimately promoting a harmonious and inclusive social environment.
- Education: Notable educational institutions include Douglas College‘s David Lam Campus, Coquitlam Public Library, and diverse schools in School District 43.
- Low Crime Rates: For public safety, it has police services at the Coquitlam RCMP Detachment and fire protection through stations like the Austin Heights Fire Hall and Mariner Fire Hall.
- Recreation: Coquitlam offers a diverse range of recreational activities, including baseball at Mundy Park and the Coquitlam Reds stadium, cricket with the SuperStrikers at various locations, and golfing at notable courses like Westwood Plateau Golf & Country Club. Additionally, residents can enjoy the Coquitlam Public Library’s two branches and engage in various community sports and events.
- Community: It’s a vibrant community which offers a range of activities, including baseball games by Coquitlam Reds at Mundy Park and the Coquitlam Little League, along with a thriving cricket scene supported by the SuperStrikers team. The city also embraces football through the Coquitlam Minor Football Association, engaging players aged 6 to 18, and boasts quality golf courses such as Westwood Plateau Golf & Country Club for enthusiasts.
Coquitlam, while facing its own challenges, appears to provide a relatively secure living environment. It’s important to note that safety is influenced by various factors. Practicing common safety measures and staying informed about the local context are recommended for overall well-being.
Things to do in Coquitlam, BC
Coquitlam, located in the Lower Mainland of British Columbia, Canada, offers a range of attractions and activities for residents and visitors alike. With its rich history, diverse neighborhoods, and natural beauty, Coquitlam has something for everyone to enjoy.
- Maillardville: This historic neighborhood is named after Father Edmond Maillard, and it’s the largest Francophone center west of Manitoba. Explore the heritage of the area through its street names, education system, and cultural celebrations.
- Mundy Park: As one of the largest urban parks in Metro Vancouver, Mundy Park offers hiking trails, sports fields, and picnic areas. It’s an ideal spot for outdoor enthusiasts to enjoy nature and engage in recreational activities.
- Coquitlam Centre: A major shopping destination, Coquitlam Centre boasts over 200 stores, restaurants, and entertainment options. Whether you’re looking for fashion, electronics, or dining, this shopping center has it all.
- Lafarge Lake: Nestled within Coquitlam Town Centre, Lafarge Lake is a picturesque man-made lake surrounded by walking paths, gardens, and playgrounds. It’s a popular destination for relaxation and family outings.
- Evergreen Cultural Centre: This cultural hub features a range of performing arts events, including theater performances, concerts, and exhibitions. It’s a great place to experience the local arts scene.
- Town Centre Park: Situated next to Lafarge Lake, Town Centre Park offers sports fields, a playground, and a skate park. It’s a fantastic place for outdoor activities, picnics, and community events.
- Como Lake Park: This park features Como Lake, where you can enjoy fishing and various water activities. It’s surrounded by walking paths and green spaces, making it a serene spot for relaxation.
- Riverview Hospital Lands: These lands have been renamed səmiq̓wəʔelə, meaning “The Place of the Great Blue Heron.” They are being developed with a long-term master plan, ensuring the preservation of the site’s natural beauty and historical significance.
- Cultural Festivals: Coquitlam hosts various cultural festivals and events throughout the year, celebrating its multicultural community. The Festival du Bois, a celebration of French-Canadian culture, is a highlight.
- Eateries and Dining: Coquitlam offers a diverse culinary scene, with restaurants serving cuisine from around the world. From local cafes to international eateries, there’s something to satisfy every palate.
Coquitlam’s unique blend of history, nature, and urban amenities makes it a delightful destination for residents and visitors seeking a well-rounded experience. Whether you’re interested in exploring its historical roots, enjoying outdoor activities, or indulging in shopping and dining, Coquitlam has plenty to offer.
Coquitlam, BC is situated to the east of Port Moody and is characterized by its vibrant urban atmosphere, offering a mix of cultural amenities, outdoor spaces, and well-connected transportation options.
